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🛡 Antique French Fire Brigade Officers Helmet 19th Century, Brass with Original Leather Liner
This is an authentic 19th-century French fire brigade officers helmet (sapeurs-pompiers), dating from around 18601880. Crafted in polished brass with ornate decoration, it represents the elegance and ceremonial grandeur of Frances municipal fire brigades, which were organized along military lines during this period.
🔎 Key Features:
Material: Heavy brass body with beautifully detailed repoussé decoration.
Front Plate: Embossed with crossed axes, a flaming grenade, and laurel/oak leaves the classic emblem of French fire brigades.
Crest Ornamentation: Sides decorated with griffin/dragon motifs, a hallmark of officers models.
Interior: Retains its original leather liner, showing natural age and wear but complete a rare survival that confirms authenticity.
Chinstrap: Present, and is original to the helmet.
Condition: Displays an attractive patina, natural tarnish, and signs of genuine age. No modern reproduction features.
📜 Historical Context:
French fire brigade helmets were inspired by military cuirassier and engineer helmets, giving them a bold, martial appearance. Officers often privately commissioned their helmets from specialist Parisian makers, which explains why many (like this example) do not bear state arsenal markings. Each city or town fire corps would have had its own variations, but the axes and flaming grenade motif was widely used to symbolize courage, duty, and readiness.
This piece would have been worn for parades, inspections, and ceremonial duties, rather than active fire service. Its fine ornamentation and elaborate crest firmly identify it as an officers model, which are far scarcer than trooper helmets.
📏 Dimensions (approximate):
Height: 32 cm
Front-to-back: 40 cm
Width: 22 cm
Weight: Substantial, as expected from a genuine 19th-century brass helmet.
💎 Collectability & Value:
Authentic fire brigade officer helmets from the 19th century are highly sought after by collectors of militaria, firefighting memorabilia, and antique helmets. The presence of the original leather liner and chinstraps significantly enhances both its value and desirability, as many surviving examples have lost this component.
This is not a modern reproduction but a genuine antique, well over 140 years old. Its commanding presence makes it a centerpiece for display in any collection.