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The genus Moraea belongs to the Iridaceae family and is a close relative of the genus Iris. It is accepted that it evolved independently from Iris itself, which is restricted to the Northern Hemisphere. Therefore, it is strictly an African genus extending from Nigeria and southern Ethiopia, into the African highlands down to the southern tip of Africa where winter rainfall is predominant. Many are indigenous to South Africa. It is in the winter rainfall area where one finds the highest concentration of Moraea species. They have long narrow basal leaves, sometimes only one per corm and large yellow, pink, orange, or bicolor flowers with six fairly equal tepals.
Moraea herrei is a South African endemic species from the Northern Cape Province where it is found growing on rocky slopes and flats from Richtersveld to Garies. It was previously known as Barnardiella spiralis, Gynandriris spiralis and Homeria herrei. It grows from 5cm to 15cm tall. During late spring it bears delicate pale blue/mauve star shaped flowers. |