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Protea is both the botanical name and the English common name of a genus of South African flowering plants, sometimes also called sugarbushes in Eglish and Suikerbos in Afrikaans. The genus Protea was named after the Greek god Proteus, who could change his form at will, because plants within this genus have such a wide variety of forms. The Proteaceae family to which proteas belong is an ancient one. Its ancestors grew in Gondwana, 300 million years ago. Most protea occur south of the Limpopo River. 92% of the species occur only in the Cape Floristic Region, a narrow belt of mountainous coastal land from Clanwilliam to Grahamstown, South Africa. They are evergreen shrubs or trees usually found in fynbos. Protea blossoms make excellent cut flowers, keeping their colour for up to three weeks.
Protea angolensis var angolensis commonly known as Northern Woodland Sugarbush is an Angolan species also commonly known as Angolan Protea. It is a dwarf shrub of up to 60 cm, dying back each year after winter frosts or fires. It is mainly found in open grassland and the margins of vleis and woodland. From late summer to early autumn it bears eye-catching white flowers. |